Igishushanyo cya peteroli ya kokiyani igishushanyo mbonera cya karubone ikoreshwa binyuze mubintu bishya kandi byiza bya karubone mu nganda zibyuma, itanura cyangwa ifuru (ladle).Imikorere mugikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma, irashobora kugabanya ibyuka bya karubone mubyuma kugirango ibone ibyuma bishongeshejwe byujuje ibyangombwa, binyuze mubikoresho bya karubone muburyo butandukanye, nka carburizing agent ubusanzwe ikoreshwa na kokiya metallurgical, kokiya ya peteroli yongeweho muburyo bwa asfalt nkeya. , karubone yabazwe, kubera ko ibyo bikoresho ari igipimo gito cyo kwinjiza, ibirimo sulfure nyinshi, Ibiriho biragoye kwemeza ihame ry’icyuma cyifuzwa mu buryo bwo gukora ibyuma bihanitse.

　　Intego kubakiriya

Guconga ibyuma nicyuma, guta, gucuruza hagati.

Imiterere ifatika

Isura isukuye, nta mwanda, ubunini buke (hafi 1.5MM), birashobora guturuka kubakiriya benshi kumyaka myinshi yuburambe, ntibiri munsi ya toni 5 zo gukoresha itanura ryigihe gito, igipimo cyo kwinjiza amazi, igipimo cyo kwinjiza;Ifishi: Ubwiza bwa Crystal, guta urwego rwicyuma kandi bizamura neza imiterere ya karubone ihamye ihamye, iyinjiza, sulfure nkeya, azote, kandi byihuse kuruta ibishushanyo mbonera bya karubone bisa nigipimo cyo kwinjiza, urukuta rwa feri ya adsorption ituzuye neza nta bisigara, igiciro kiri munsi ibisa na sulfure ishushanya inyongeramusaruro munsi ya 0.05, hamwe nigiciro gito.

Isesengura ryimiti

Igipimo cyo kwinjiza, ukoresheje igipimo kinini cyo kwinjiza gishobora kugera kuri 95% ukurikije.Umuvuduko wa Absorption urihuta, byihuse kuruta ibishushanyo bisa na carburizing agent yo kwihuta kwihuta, nta rukuta rw'itanura rya adsorption, kandi nta bisigara, itanura rya carburizing igipimo cyo kwinjiza kiragaragara cyane.Azote nkeya ya sulfure, 0,03% cyangwa munsi yayo, igiciro kinini, mubintu bisa nkibishushanyo mbonera (sulfur ≦ 0.05) inyungu nziza yibiciro bya karubone yavuzwe haruguru.

Inyungu

Graphite carburizing agentkugirango ugabanye ibiciro, utezimbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.Ibikoresho bibisi birashobora kongera ubwinshi bwibyuma bishaje, bikagabanya urugero rwicyuma cyingurube cyangwa nticyuma, birinda neza ingaruka ziterwa nicyuma.Amazi ya sulfure make, imipira ya sulfure yizewe, irinzwe neza kandi muri alloy, alloy izigama ikiguzi ku ngaruka mbi zo korora.Bitewe no gushonga gake, igipimo cyo kwinjiza, nta shitingi, kirashobora kurinda no kuramba ubuzima bw itanura, kugabanya ikoreshwa ryumurongo, ibinyabuzima byangiza imiti: karubone, sulfure, mikorobe ya azote, ibicuruzwa bitajegajega bitangiza umwanda, ingaruka za carburizing ni ihamye, ingaruka nziza yo kwinjiza, ingaruka zubushyuhe ziragaragara, nta gusubira inyuma.